"շահաստան" meaning in Old Armenian

See շահաստան in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: An Iranian borrowing. Compare Manichaean Parthian šhrystʾn (*šahrestān, “province, provincial capital, city”), Middle Persian štr'stʾn' (*šahrestān, “province; capital, city”), Manichaean Middle Persian šhrystʾn (šahrestān, “province; provincial capital, city”), Persian شهرستان (šahrestân, “large fortified city”), شارستان (šârestân, šârastân, “city”). Etymology templates: {{der|xcl|ira|-}} Iranian, {{cog|xpr|šhrystʾn|gloss=province, provincial capital, city|tr=*šahrestān}} Parthian šhrystʾn (*šahrestān, “province, provincial capital, city”), {{cog|pal|štr'stʾn'|gloss=province; capital, city|tr=*šahrestān}} Middle Persian štr'stʾn' (*šahrestān, “province; capital, city”), {{cog|xmn|-}} Manichaean Middle Persian, {{cog|fa|شهرستان||large fortified city|tr=šahrestân}} Persian شهرستان (šahrestân, “large fortified city”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} շահաստան • (šahastan), {{xcl-noun}} շահաստան • (šahastan) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|շահաստան|11=շահաստանաց|13=շահաստան|15=շահաստանս|17=շահաստանէ|19=շահաստանաց|21=շահաստանաւ|23=շահաստանաւք = շահաստանօք|25=շահաստանի|27=շահաստանս|3=շահաստանք|5=շահաստանի|7=շահաստանաց|9=շահաստանի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: šahastan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], շահաստան [nominative, singular], շահաստանք [nominative, plural], շահաստանի [genitive, singular], շահաստանաց [genitive, plural], շահաստանի [dative, singular], շահաստանաց [dative, plural], շահաստան [accusative, singular], շահաստանս [accusative, plural], շահաստանէ [ablative, singular], շահաստանաց [ablative, plural], շահաստանաւ [instrumental, singular], շահաստանաւք = շահաստանօք (šahastanawkʻ = šahastanōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], շահաստանի [locative, singular], շահաստանս [locative, plural]
  1. large city with busy commerce, an administrative center of a province or of a canton Synonyms: շահստան (šahstan)

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "շահաստան"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: շահաստան (šahastan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: շահաստան (šahastan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "šhrystʾn",
        "gloss": "province, provincial capital, city",
        "tr": "*šahrestān"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian šhrystʾn (*šahrestān, “province, provincial capital, city”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "štr'stʾn'",
        "gloss": "province; capital, city",
        "tr": "*šahrestān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian štr'stʾn' (*šahrestān, “province; capital, city”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Manichaean Middle Persian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شهرستان",
        "3": "",
        "4": "large fortified city",
        "tr": "šahrestân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شهرستان (šahrestân, “large fortified city”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing. Compare Manichaean Parthian šhrystʾn (*šahrestān, “province, provincial capital, city”), Middle Persian štr'stʾn' (*šahrestān, “province; capital, city”), Manichaean Middle Persian šhrystʾn (šahrestān, “province; provincial capital, city”), Persian شهرستان (šahrestân, “large fortified city”), شارستان (šârestân, šârastân, “city”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šahastan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստան",
      "roman": "šahastan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանք",
      "roman": "šahastankʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանի",
      "roman": "šahastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանաց",
      "roman": "šahastanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանի",
      "roman": "šahastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանաց",
      "roman": "šahastanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստան",
      "roman": "šahastan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանս",
      "roman": "šahastans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանէ",
      "roman": "šahastanē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանաց",
      "roman": "šahastanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանաւ",
      "roman": "šahastanaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանաւք = շահաստանօք (šahastanawkʻ = šahastanōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանի",
      "roman": "šahastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանս",
      "roman": "šahastans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "շահաստան • (šahastan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "շահաստան • (šahastan)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "շահաստան",
        "11": "շահաստանաց",
        "13": "շահաստան",
        "15": "շահաստանս",
        "17": "շահաստանէ",
        "19": "շահաստանաց",
        "21": "շահաստանաւ",
        "23": "շահաստանաւք = շահաստանօք",
        "25": "շահաստանի",
        "27": "շահաստանս",
        "3": "շահաստանք",
        "5": "շահաստանի",
        "7": "շահաստանաց",
        "9": "շահաստանի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Parthian terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "large city with busy commerce, an administrative center of a province or of a canton"
      ],
      "id": "en-շահաստան-xcl-noun-pYxxceP1",
      "links": [
        [
          "commerce",
          "commerce"
        ],
        [
          "canton",
          "canton"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "šahstan",
          "word": "շահստան"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "շահաստան"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "շահաստան"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: շահաստան (šahastan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: շահաստան (šahastan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "šhrystʾn",
        "gloss": "province, provincial capital, city",
        "tr": "*šahrestān"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian šhrystʾn (*šahrestān, “province, provincial capital, city”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "štr'stʾn'",
        "gloss": "province; capital, city",
        "tr": "*šahrestān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian štr'stʾn' (*šahrestān, “province; capital, city”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Manichaean Middle Persian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شهرستان",
        "3": "",
        "4": "large fortified city",
        "tr": "šahrestân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شهرستان (šahrestân, “large fortified city”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing. Compare Manichaean Parthian šhrystʾn (*šahrestān, “province, provincial capital, city”), Middle Persian štr'stʾn' (*šahrestān, “province; capital, city”), Manichaean Middle Persian šhrystʾn (šahrestān, “province; provincial capital, city”), Persian شهرستان (šahrestân, “large fortified city”), شارستان (šârestân, šârastân, “city”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šahastan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստան",
      "roman": "šahastan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանք",
      "roman": "šahastankʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանի",
      "roman": "šahastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանաց",
      "roman": "šahastanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանի",
      "roman": "šahastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանաց",
      "roman": "šahastanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստան",
      "roman": "šahastan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանս",
      "roman": "šahastans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանէ",
      "roman": "šahastanē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանաց",
      "roman": "šahastanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանաւ",
      "roman": "šahastanaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանաւք = շահաստանօք (šahastanawkʻ = šahastanōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանի",
      "roman": "šahastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շահաստանս",
      "roman": "šahastans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "շահաստան • (šahastan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "շահաստան • (šahastan)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "շահաստան",
        "11": "շահաստանաց",
        "13": "շահաստան",
        "15": "շահաստանս",
        "17": "շահաստանէ",
        "19": "շահաստանաց",
        "21": "շահաստանաւ",
        "23": "շահաստանաւք = շահաստանօք",
        "25": "շահաստանի",
        "27": "շահաստանս",
        "3": "շահաստանք",
        "5": "շահաստանի",
        "7": "շահաստանաց",
        "9": "շահաստանի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Parthian terms in nonstandard scripts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "large city with busy commerce, an administrative center of a province or of a canton"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commerce",
          "commerce"
        ],
        [
          "canton",
          "canton"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šahstan",
      "word": "շահստան"
    }
  ],
  "word": "շահաստան"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.